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A Decision Level Fusion Method for Object Recognition Using Multi-Angular Imagery

机译:一种基于多角度图像的目标识别决策级融合方法

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摘要

Spectral similarity and spatial adjacency between various kinds of objects, shadow and occluded areas behind high rise objects as well as complex relationships lead to object recognition difficulties and ambiguities in complex urban areas. Using new multi-angular satellite imagery, higher levels of analysis and developing a context aware system may improve object recognition results in these situations. In this paper, the capability of multi-angular satellite imagery is used in order to solve object recognition difficulties in complex urban areas based on decision level fusion of Object Based Image Analysis (OBIA). The proposed methodology has two main stages. In the first stage, object based image analysis is performed independently on each of the multi-angular images. Then, in the second stage, the initial classified regions of each individual multi-angular image are fused through a decision level fusion based on the definition of scene context. Evaluation of the capabilities of the proposed methodology is performed on multi-angular WorldView-2 satellite imagery over Rio de Janeiro (Brazil).The obtained results represent several advantages of multi-angular imagery with respect to a single shot dataset. Together with the capabilities of the proposed decision level fusion method, most of the object recognition difficulties and ambiguities are decreased and the overall accuracy and the kappa values are improved.
机译:各种物体,高层物体后面的阴影和被遮挡区域以及复杂关系之间的光谱相似性和空间邻接性,导致复杂城市区域中物体识别的困难和模糊性。使用新的多角度卫星图像,更高级别的分析和开发上下文感知系统可以改善这些情况下的对象识别结果。为了解决复杂城市中基于目标图像分析(OBIA)决策层次融合的目标识别困难,本文利用多角度卫星图像的功能。所提出的方法有两个主要阶段。在第一阶段,对每个多角度图像独立执行基于对象的图像分析。然后,在第二阶段,通过基于场景上下文的定义的决策级融合来融合每个单独的多角度图像的初始分类区域。在巴西里约热内卢的多角度WorldView-2卫星影像上对所提出方法的能力进行了评估,获得的结果代表了多角度影像相对于单镜头数据集的若干优势。结合所提出的决策级融合方法的功能,减少了大多数对象识别的困难和歧义,并提高了总体准确性和kappa值。

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